WEBVTT
Kind: captions
Language: en

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Charts let you represent your data graphically,

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which helps your audience see the meaning
behind

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the numbers.

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We're going to look at some of the different
types

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of charts,

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and also some of the ways you can
customize them to best represent your data.

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In this example, I have a table of sales
statistics for a bookstore,

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and they're
categorized by genre and by year,

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but it's hard to
really see any trends

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without looking at all of
the numbers one-by-one.

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A chart will make this much easier.

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To create a chart, select your data, and then,
go

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to the Insert tab.

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And in the Charts group, you'll see all of
the

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different categories,

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and each one has its own
advantages.

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So let's take a look at a few of the more
common

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ones.

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Column charts are good all-around charts,
and they

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work with many different types of data.

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Line charts are best for showing trends over
time.

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Pie charts let you easily compare the proportions
of different items.

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Bar charts are basically just column charts,
except they use horizontal bars.

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And area charts are like line charts except
the

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areas under the lines are filled in.

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And there are also some other types that are
a bit

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more specialized.

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I think I'll start with a column.

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Each category has a number of variations.

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I think the 3-D Clustered Column looks good.

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OK, this is a lot clearer.

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I can see that the Romance books had the strongest
sales, and they were really strong in 2007.

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Now how do I know this column is 2007?

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Well, over on the right
there is a type of key called a Legend,

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and this tells you what each color
represents.

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Right now the columns are grouped by genre,

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but you might prefer them to be grouped
by year instead.

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There's an easy way to do this.

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Make sure the chart is selected.

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Then, from the Design tab, click the Switch
Row/Column command,

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and it will rearrange the chart
so that the data is grouped by year.

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So basically the years and the genres have
switched places.

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You can just experiment to see which of these
options works better with your data.

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If you decide you'd like to try a different
chart

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type, just click the Change Chart Type command.

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I think I'll try a line chart.

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I think this kind of chart works really well
for

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this data.

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For example, you can instantly see that Classics
had an unusually good year in 2007,

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and also that Mysteries are starting to
catch up to Romance novels.

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There are just a few more things I want to
do to

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customize it.

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It's a good idea to have a title for the chart,
as

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well as a label for each axis.

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You can add these by picking a layout that
includes them.

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And these are found in the Charts Layout group.

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I'll try this one.

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Once you've found one you like, you can just
change the placeholder text to whatever you

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want.

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You can also choose a Chart Style.

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I like the colors I have, but I think I'll
go with

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the thicker line and darker background.

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Finally, I'd like to move the chart to its
own

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sheet, so I'll just click Move Chart,

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and then select New Sheet.

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And I'll call it Book Sales Chart.

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And now, it has its own sheet.

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So whenever you're creating a spreadsheet
that has

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a lot of numbers,

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consider using a chart to make it easier for
your

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audience to view and interpret 

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the data.

