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if<00:00:01.620><c> you've</c><00:00:01.800><c> ever</c><00:00:01.949><c> clicked</c><00:00:02.399><c> a</c><00:00:02.520><c> link</c><00:00:02.550><c> or</c><00:00:02.970><c> type</c><00:00:03.330><c> to</c>

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if you've ever clicked a link or type to
 

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if you've ever clicked a link or type to
web<00:00:03.659><c> address</c><00:00:04.020><c> you've</c><00:00:04.500><c> used</c><00:00:04.830><c> a</c><00:00:05.069><c> URL</c><00:00:05.520><c> it</c><00:00:06.270><c> stands</c>

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web address you've used a URL it stands
 

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web address you've used a URL it stands
for<00:00:07.290><c> Uniform</c><00:00:08.160><c> Resource</c><00:00:08.370><c> locator</c><00:00:09.800><c> think</c><00:00:10.800><c> of</c><00:00:10.860><c> it</c>

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for Uniform Resource locator think of it
 

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for Uniform Resource locator think of it
like<00:00:11.070><c> a</c><00:00:11.130><c> street</c><00:00:11.519><c> address</c><00:00:11.719><c> with</c><00:00:12.719><c> each</c><00:00:12.960><c> portion</c>

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like a street address with each portion
 

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like a street address with each portion
of<00:00:13.559><c> the</c><00:00:13.679><c> URL</c><00:00:13.950><c> as</c><00:00:14.250><c> a</c><00:00:14.280><c> different</c><00:00:14.700><c> part</c><00:00:14.969><c> of</c><00:00:15.030><c> the</c>

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of the URL as a different part of the
 

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of the URL as a different part of the
address<00:00:15.360><c> providing</c><00:00:16.109><c> different</c><00:00:16.470><c> information</c>

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address providing different information
 

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address providing different information
a<00:00:18.410><c> URL</c><00:00:19.410><c> begins</c><00:00:19.949><c> with</c><00:00:20.250><c> the</c><00:00:20.430><c> scheme</c><00:00:20.789><c> which</c><00:00:21.449><c> tells</c>

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a URL begins with the scheme which tells
 

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a URL begins with the scheme which tells
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your browser what type of address it is
 

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your browser what type of address it is
most<00:00:24.720><c> common</c><00:00:25.170><c> ones</c><00:00:25.380><c> are</c><00:00:25.820><c> HTTP</c><00:00:26.820><c> and</c><00:00:27.590><c> HTTPS</c>

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most common ones are HTTP and HTTPS
 

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most common ones are HTTP and HTTPS
which<00:00:29.010><c> is</c><00:00:29.490><c> used</c><00:00:29.699><c> when</c><00:00:29.880><c> extra</c><00:00:30.240><c> security</c><00:00:30.660><c> is</c>

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which is used when extra security is
 

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which is used when extra security is
needed<00:00:31.460><c> your</c><00:00:32.460><c> browser</c><00:00:32.669><c> usually</c><00:00:33.239><c> hides</c><00:00:33.450><c> the</c>

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needed your browser usually hides the
 

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needed your browser usually hides the
scheme<00:00:33.930><c> to</c><00:00:34.079><c> reduce</c><00:00:34.350><c> clutter</c><00:00:34.649><c> and</c><00:00:34.980><c> typically</c>

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scheme to reduce clutter and typically
 

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scheme to reduce clutter and typically
you<00:00:36.000><c> don't</c><00:00:36.239><c> need</c><00:00:36.450><c> to</c><00:00:36.570><c> include</c><00:00:36.809><c> it</c><00:00:37.050><c> the</c><00:00:38.040><c> main</c>

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you don't need to include it the main
 

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you don't need to include it the main
part<00:00:38.520><c> of</c><00:00:38.550><c> the</c><00:00:38.670><c> URL</c><00:00:38.820><c> is</c><00:00:39.270><c> the</c><00:00:39.629><c> domain</c><00:00:40.020><c> name</c><00:00:40.399><c> this</c>

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part of the URL is the domain name this
 

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part of the URL is the domain name this
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will often tell you the company that
 

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will often tell you the company that
runs<00:00:43.020><c> the</c><00:00:43.469><c> site</c><00:00:43.649><c> such</c><00:00:44.250><c> as</c><00:00:44.280><c> Amazon</c><00:00:45.149><c> or</c><00:00:45.840><c> Facebook</c>

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runs the site such as Amazon or Facebook
 

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runs the site such as Amazon or Facebook
the<00:00:48.329><c> domain</c><00:00:48.660><c> name</c><00:00:48.870><c> begins</c><00:00:49.289><c> with</c><00:00:49.410><c> a</c><00:00:49.800><c> subdomain</c>

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the domain name begins with a subdomain
 

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the domain name begins with a subdomain
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www is one of the most common examples
 

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www is one of the most common examples
and<00:00:54.329><c> it</c><00:00:54.750><c> can</c><00:00:54.840><c> often</c><00:00:54.989><c> be</c><00:00:55.170><c> omitted</c><00:00:55.550><c> but</c><00:00:56.550><c> there</c>

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and it can often be omitted but there
 

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and it can often be omitted but there
are<00:00:56.879><c> other</c><00:00:57.180><c> subdomains</c><00:00:57.660><c> that</c><00:00:58.079><c> need</c><00:00:58.289><c> to</c><00:00:58.379><c> be</c>

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are other subdomains that need to be
 

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are other subdomains that need to be
included<00:00:59.010><c> like</c><00:00:59.520><c> this</c><00:00:59.930><c> which</c><00:01:00.930><c> leads</c><00:01:01.199><c> to</c><00:01:01.320><c> the</c>

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included like this which leads to the
 

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included like this which leads to the
accounts<00:01:01.920><c> page</c><00:01:02.129><c> for</c><00:01:02.550><c> ninja</c><00:01:03.000><c> gear.com</c><00:01:05.659><c> the</c>

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accounts page for ninja gear.com the
 

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accounts page for ninja gear.com the
rightmost<00:01:07.049><c> part</c><00:01:07.409><c> of</c><00:01:07.500><c> the</c><00:01:07.590><c> domain</c><00:01:07.890><c> name</c><00:01:08.100><c> is</c><00:01:08.369><c> the</c>

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rightmost part of the domain name is the
 

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rightmost part of the domain name is the
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top-level domain dot-com is the most
 

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top-level domain dot-com is the most
common<00:01:12.299><c> one</c><00:01:12.479><c> and</c><00:01:12.689><c> you</c><00:01:13.080><c> can</c><00:01:13.229><c> see</c><00:01:13.380><c> it</c><00:01:13.470><c> on</c><00:01:13.560><c> any</c>

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common one and you can see it on any
 

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common one and you can see it on any
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type of site there are many other types
 

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type of site there are many other types
of<00:01:16.680><c> top-level</c><00:01:17.070><c> domains</c><00:01:17.549><c> used</c><00:01:18.090><c> for</c>

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of top-level domains used for
 

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of top-level domains used for
educational<00:01:19.140><c> institutions</c><00:01:20.060><c> organizations</c>

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educational institutions organizations
 

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educational institutions organizations
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government sites and even specific
 

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government sites and even specific
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countries after the domain name a URL
 

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countries after the domain name a URL
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may have a file path which directs the
 

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may have a file path which directs the
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browser to a specific page within the
 

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browser to a specific page within the
site<00:01:31.860><c> like</c><00:01:32.759><c> this</c><00:01:33.119><c> page</c><00:01:33.329><c> for</c><00:01:33.659><c> a</c><00:01:33.689><c> burrito</c>

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site like this page for a burrito
 

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site like this page for a burrito
costume<00:01:34.670><c> or</c><00:01:35.670><c> this</c><00:01:36.270><c> one</c><00:01:36.540><c> for</c><00:01:36.869><c> a</c><00:01:36.900><c> toothbrush</c>

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costume or this one for a toothbrush
 

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costume or this one for a toothbrush
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costume some URLs may include a
 

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costume some URLs may include a
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parameter string or an anchor a
 

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parameter string or an anchor a
parameter<00:01:44.880><c> string</c><00:01:45.000><c> begins</c><00:01:45.600><c> with</c><00:01:45.780><c> a</c><00:01:45.810><c> question</c>

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parameter string begins with a question
 

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parameter string begins with a question
mark<00:01:46.439><c> and</c><00:01:46.649><c> provides</c><00:01:47.280><c> the</c><00:01:47.460><c> server</c><00:01:47.729><c> with</c>

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mark and provides the server with
 

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mark and provides the server with
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information to load the correct web page
 

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information to load the correct web page
an<00:01:50.899><c> anchor</c><00:01:51.899><c> begins</c><00:01:52.290><c> with</c><00:01:52.470><c> a</c><00:01:52.500><c> hash</c><00:01:52.770><c> tag</c><00:01:53.009><c> and</c>

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an anchor begins with a hash tag and
 

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an anchor begins with a hash tag and
directs<00:01:53.970><c> your</c><00:01:54.090><c> browser</c><00:01:54.299><c> to</c><00:01:54.600><c> a</c><00:01:54.630><c> specific</c><00:01:55.259><c> part</c>

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directs your browser to a specific part
 

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directs your browser to a specific part
of<00:01:55.740><c> a</c><00:01:55.829><c> long</c><00:01:56.009><c> page</c><00:01:56.810><c> let's</c><00:01:57.810><c> see</c><00:01:57.990><c> what</c><00:01:58.140><c> we</c><00:01:58.229><c> can</c>

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of a long page let's see what we can
 

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of a long page let's see what we can
learn<00:01:58.380><c> from</c><00:01:58.560><c> this</c><00:01:59.040><c> URL</c><00:01:59.420><c> the</c><00:02:00.420><c> domain</c><00:02:00.780><c> name</c>

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learn from this URL the domain name
 

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learn from this URL the domain name
tells<00:02:01.290><c> us</c><00:02:01.439><c> it's</c><00:02:01.619><c> Wikipedia</c><00:02:02.450><c> the</c><00:02:03.450><c> parameter</c>

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tells us it's Wikipedia the parameter
 

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tells us it's Wikipedia the parameter
indicates<00:02:04.439><c> is</c><00:02:04.590><c> probably</c><00:02:05.130><c> about</c><00:02:05.310><c> burritos</c><00:02:05.909><c> and</c>

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indicates is probably about burritos and
 

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indicates is probably about burritos and
the<00:02:07.320><c> anchor</c><00:02:07.740><c> shows</c><00:02:08.009><c> that</c><00:02:08.220><c> we're</c><00:02:08.340><c> looking</c><00:02:08.459><c> at</c><00:02:08.729><c> a</c>

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the anchor shows that we're looking at a
 

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the anchor shows that we're looking at a
section<00:02:09.060><c> on</c><00:02:09.420><c> breakfast</c>

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section on breakfast
 

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section on breakfast
those<00:02:10.870><c> so</c><00:02:11.870><c> now</c><00:02:11.900><c> you</c><00:02:12.079><c> know</c><00:02:12.319><c> the</c><00:02:12.500><c> most</c><00:02:12.650><c> common</c>

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those so now you know the most common
 

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those so now you know the most common
parts<00:02:13.459><c> of</c><00:02:13.610><c> a</c><00:02:13.849><c> URL</c>

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